Supplementing Interaction: Simple Effects (1 of 3)
The presence of
interaction limits the
generalizeability of main
effects. This is
because it is difficult to make a general statement about a variable's
effect when the size of the effect depends on the level of a second variable.
For example, consider the hypothetical data shown in the figure below.
The experiment is on the effect of condition (treatment versus control)
on performance for each of two tasks. Since the effect of condition is
different for the two tasks, it is not possible to make a general statement
about the treatment's effectiveness.