Analysis of Three-factor Designs (3 of 3)
Next section: Supplementing main effects
The means
are graphed above. The left graph is for the recognition task; the
right graph is for the recall task. The effects in the design
can be described as follows:
- Task: The percent correct was higher for the recognition task
than for the recall task.
- Age: Adults performed better than children.
- Task x Age interaction:
The effect of age was greater for the recall task than for the recognition
task.
-
Type of stimulus: Memory was better for pictures than for words.
- Task x Type of stimulus
interaction: The difference between pictures and words was larger for the
recognition task than for the recall task.
- Age x Type of stimulus interaction: The effect
of age was larger for the words than it was for the pictures.
- Task x Age
x Type of stimulus interaction: The Age x Type of stimulus interaction
was larger for the recognition task than for the recall task. With the
recall task, the difference between children and adults was only slightly
smaller for pictures than for words. With the recognition task, the difference
between children and adults was much smaller for pictures than for words.
There was essentially no difference between children and adults for the
pictures whereas there was a large difference between children and adults
for the words.
Next section: Supplementing main effects